A drunkard's defense alcohol, murder, and medical jurisprudence in nineteenth-century America / Michele Rotunda.

Author/creator Rotunda, Michele
Other author Schrepfer, Susan R.
Format Electronic
Publication InfoAmherst : University of Massachusetts Press, [2021]
Descriptionx, 211 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm.
Supplemental ContentFull text available from Ebook Central - Academic Complete
Subjects

Contents "Not the result of drink" -- "A victim of intemperance" -- "Not capable of entertaining this specific intent" -- "The broad resemblances between insanity and drunkenness" -- "They are simply drunk" -- "An apology for sin and for crime."
Abstract "Is drunkenness a defense for murder? In the early nineteenth century, the answer was a resounding no. Intoxication was considered voluntary, and thus provided no defense. Yet as the century progressed, American courts began to extend exculpatory value to heavy drinking. The medicalization of alcohol use created new categories of mental illness which, alongside changes in the law, formed the basis for defense arguments that claimed unintended consequences and lack of criminal intent. Concurrently, advocates of prohibition cast "demon rum" and the "rum-seller" as the drunkard's accomplices in crime, mitigating offenders' actions. By the postbellum period, a backlash, led by medical professionals and an influential temperance movement, left the legacy of an unsettled legal standard. In A Drunkard's Defense, Michele Rotunda examines a variety of court cases to explore the attitudes of nineteenth-century physicians, legal professionals, temperance advocates, and ordinary Americans toward the relationship between drunkenness, violence, and responsibility, providing broader insights into the country's complicated relationship with alcohol"-- Provided by publisher.
General note"In memory of Susan R. Schrepfer."
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references and index.
Access restrictionAvailable only to authorized users.
Technical detailsMode of access: World Wide Web
Genre/formElectronic books.
LCCN 2020019502
ISBN9781625345547 (paperback)
ISBN9781625345530 (hardcover)
ISBN(ebook)
ISBN(ebook)