Plasma l-arginine is low in sickle cell anemia : evidence based on a new colorimetric method / by Isha D. Williams.
| Author/creator | Williams, Isha D. author. |
| Other author | Waugh, William H., degree supervisor. |
| Other author | East Carolina University. Departments of Physiology and Biology. |
| Format | Theses and dissertations |
| Production | 1998. |
| Description | vii, 44 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm |
| Supplemental Content | Access via ScholarShip |
| Subjects |
| Summary | The Sickle Cell Diseases (SCD) are a group of disorders characterized by abnormal hemoglobin, the primary protein in blood. The disorder most often involves a specific site on the beta globin chain. In sickle cell anemia, a point mutation occurs, changing the beta 6 residue of glutamic acid to valine. This results in sickle cell homozygous anemia (HbSS). Nutrition plays an important role in the health of a sickle cell anemia individual. A proper diet ensures the essential amino acids and vitamins are made available to the body. The amino acid L-arginine is usually considered a nonessential amino acid in the diets of humans. L-arginine, however, is the specific precursor to nitric oxide utilized in the body to mediate adequate vasodilator function. In extremely stressful conditions, a deficiency can be created if the nutritional or endogenous sources of L-arginine are depleted. One such stressful condition is a sickle cell anemia crisis. It has recently been suggested that L-arginine may become a conditionally indispensable amino acid in sickle cell anemia. A micro colorimetric method for a quantitative assay of L-arginine will allow for the determination of the plasma levels of L-arginine. The objective of this research is to provide evidence, through the use of a new micro colorimetric method for a quantitative assay of plasma L-arginine, to further the hypothesis that L-arginine may become a conditionally indispensable amino acid in sickle cell anemia. |
| General note | Submitted to the faculty of the Department of Biology. |
| General note | Advisor: William H. Waugh |
| Dissertation note | M.S. East Carolina University 1998 |
| Bibliography note | Includes bibliographical references (leaves 36-39). |
| Genre/form | Academic theses. |
| Genre/form | Academic theses. |
| Genre/form | Thèses et écrits académiques. |
Availability
| Library | Location | Call Number | Status | Item Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joyner | University Archives | ASK AT SPECIAL COLLECTIONS DESK | ✔ Available | Request Material |
| Electronic Resources | Access Content Online | ✔ Available |