Why Congress / Philip A. Wallach.

Author/creator Wallach, Philip A.
Other author Oxford University Press.
Format Electronic
EditionFirst edition.
Publication InfoNew York : Oxford University Press, [2023]
Description1 online resource
Supplemental ContentFull text available from Oxford Scholarship Online
Subjects

Contents What only Congress can do -- Part 1. When Congress Worked. Congress and World War II -- The achievement of civil rights -- Part 2. Congress Transformed. Cacophony - The reforms of the 1970s -- Conservatives against Congress -- The triumph of partisan posturing over politics -- Part 3. The Costs of a Failing Congress. Failing to compromise on immigration -- Congress and COVID -- Part 4. Three Futures for Congress. Decrepitude -- Rubber stamp -- Revival -- Postscript: An open letter to America's legislators.
Abstract "To achieve legitimate self-government in America's extended Republic, the U.S. Constitution depends on Congress harmonizing the country's factions through a process of conflict and accommodation. Why Congress demonstrates the value of this activity by showing the legislature's distinctive contributions in two crucial moments in the mid-twentieth century: during World War II, when congressional deliberation contributed to national cohesion by balancing interests and ensuring fairness, and during the push to end racial segregation, when a prolonged debate in Congress focused the nation's attention and delivered a decisive victory for the broad coalition united around civil rights. The second part of the book traces the evolution of Congress, which first experimented with radical decentralization in the 1970s and then, beginning in the 1980s, embraced powerful leadership and ideological caucuses that prioritized partisan unity and electoral confrontation. This transformed institution has been unable to work through the country's deep divisions on contemporary issues like immigration or the COVID-19 pandemic. Contemporary policymaking often circumvents Congress entirely. In other instances, Congress is engaged, but it proceeds without any bipartisan cooperation or through leader-broken compromises generated by crises. Each of these patterns creates serious difficulties for legitimating American policy. The book concludes with three scenarios for Congress's future. Without significant change, the institution will sink into decrepitude. But it could still be transformed, either by progressive constitutional reform empowering the president at the legislature's expense, or by a revival of meaningful deliberation and debate facilitated by the renewal of the committee system"-- Provided by publisher.
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references (pages 271-308) and index.
Access restrictionAvailable only to authorized users.
Technical detailsMode of access: World Wide Web
Source of descriptionDescription based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource not viewed.
Issued in other formPrint version: Wallach, Philip A. Why Congress First edition. New York : Oxford University Press, [2023] 9780197657874
Genre/formElectronic books.
LCCN 2022053733
ISBN9780197657904
ISBN9780197657898 (epub)
ISBN(hardback)

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