Steamed breads ingredients, processing and quality / Sidi Huang, Diane Miskelly.
| Author/creator | Huang, Sidi |
| Other author | Miskelly, Diane. |
| Format | Electronic |
| Publication Info | Amsterdam : Woodhead Publishing is an imprint of Elsevier, [2016] |
| Description | xxviii, 178 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm |
| Supplemental Content | Full text available from eBook - Agricultural, Biological, and Food Sciences 2016 [EBCABS16] |
| Subjects |
| Series | Woodhead Publishing series in food science, technology and nutrition, 2042-8049 ; number 303 Woodhead Publishing in food science, technology, and nutrition ; no. 303. ^A700104 |
| Contents | Machine generated contents note: 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Steamed Product Types -- 1.2.1. Steamed Bread (Mantou or Moo) -- 1.2.2. Steamed Buns (Bao Zi or Bao) -- 1.2.3. Steamed Rolls (Huajuan or Juan) -- 1.2.4. Fancy Steamed Bread -- 1.2.5. Char Siew Bao-Guangdong-Style Barbecue Pork Buns -- 1.2.6. Steamed Cake -- 1.3. Similarities and Differences Between Baked and Steamed Bread -- 1.3.1. Ingredients -- 1.3.2. Baking -- 1.3.3. Lysine Availability and Acrylamide Formation -- 1.3.4. Shelf Life -- 1.4. Similarities Between Steamed Buns and Other Wheat-Based Products -- 1.5. Current Status -- 1.6. Production of Steamed Products Outside Asia -- 1.7. Conclusion -- References -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Differences in Ingredients -- 2.3. Differences in Physical Properties and Eating Quality -- 2.3.1. Specific Volume -- 2.3.2. Spread Ratio -- 2.3.3. Texture and Eating Quality -- 2.4. Differences in Flour Quality Requirements -- 2.5. Geographic Preferences -- 2.5.1. 1997 Market Survey -- 2.5.2. 2015 Market Survey -- 2.6. Conclusion -- References -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Flour -- 3.3. Flour Quality for Steamed Bread -- 3.3.1. Protein Content and Protein Quality -- 3.3.2. Color and Extraction Rate -- 3.3.3. Particle Size of Flour -- 3.3.4. Water Absorption -- 3.3.5. Starch -- 3.3.6. Other Components -- 3.3.7. Flour Quality Requirements -- 3.4. Preharvest Rain-Damaged (Sprouted) Wheat -- 3.5. Flour Aging -- 3.6. Water -- 3.6.1. Water Quality -- 3.6.2. Hardness -- 3.6.3. pH -- 3.7. Sourdough -- 3.8. Yeast -- 3.8.1. Types of Yeast -- 3.8.2. Use of Yeast -- 3.8.3. Rate of Addition -- 3.8.4. Use of Salt-Stressed Yeast -- 3.9. Conclusion -- References -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. Other Flours -- 4.2.1. Blending of Wheat Flour and Other Flours -- 4.2.2. Barley Flour -- 4.3. Dietary Fiber -- 4.3.1. Wheat Bran -- 4.3.2. Barley Spent Grain -- 4.3.3. Barley Hull and Flaxseed Hull Extract -- 4.3.4. Soybean Hull -- 4.3.5. Resistant Starch -- 4.3.6. Green Banana Flour -- 4.4. Sugar -- 4.5. Salt -- 4.6. Fats and Edible Oils -- 4.7. Alkali -- 4.8. Leavening Agents -- 4.8.1. Baking Powder -- 4.8.2. Ammonium Bicarbonate -- 4.8.3. Role of Leavening Agents in Steamed Bread -- 4.9. Soy Flour -- 4.10. Ascorbic Acid -- 4.11. Emulsifiers -- 4.12. Enzymes -- 4.12.1. Amylases -- 4.12.2. Xylanases -- 4.13. Combination Application of Emulsifiers, Enzymes, and Other Additives -- 4.14. Gums and Hydrocolloids -- 4.15. Milk and Dried Milk Powder -- 4.16. Colorings -- 4.17. Conclusion -- References -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Savory Fillings -- 5.2.1. Introduction -- 5.2.2. Vegetable Fillings -- 5.2.3. Meat Fillings -- 5.2.4. Mixture of Vegetable and Meat Fillings -- 5.3. Sweet Fillings -- 5.4. Conclusion -- References -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Selection and Preparation of Ingredients -- 6.3. Dough Mixing -- 6.3.1. Types of Mixers -- 6.3.2. Bakery Water Addition -- 6.3.3. Dough Microstructure -- 6.3.4. Mixing Variables -- 6.4. Fermentation -- 6.4.1. Function of Yeast and Other Microflora -- 6.4.2. Dough Maturity -- 6.5. Dough Preparation Procedures -- 6.5.1. One-Step Procedure -- 6.5.2. Two-Step Procedure -- 6.5.3. Sourdough Procedure -- 6.5.4. Liquid Ferment Procedure -- 6.5.5. Fermented Glutinous Rice (Tiang liu Niang) Procedure -- 6.6. Conclusion -- References -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Molding -- 7.2.1. Steamed Bread Molding -- 7.2.2. Steamed Bun Molding -- 7.2.3. Molding Steamed Rolls -- 7.2.4. Combined Sheeting and Molding -- 7.3. Proofing -- 7.3.1. Control of Proofing Conditions -- 7.4. Steaming -- 7.4.1. Introduction -- 7.4.2. Changes in Temperature -- 7.4.3. Changes in Moisture -- 7.4.4. Changes in Volume -- 7.4.5. Formation of Skin -- 7.4.6. Control of Steaming Conditions -- 7.4.7. Steaming Equipment -- 7.5. Cooling and Packing -- 7.6. Conclusion -- References -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.1.1. Frozen Steamed Products -- 8.1.2. Frozen Doughs -- 8.2. Production of Frozen Dough -- 8.2.1. Ingredients -- 8.2.2. Frozen Dough Processing -- 8.3. Production of Frozen Finished Breads, Buns, and Rolls -- 8.4. Conclusion -- References -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Laboratory Processing Methods -- 9.2.1. Chinese National Standard Procedures -- 9.2.2. Optimized Two-Step Methods -- 9.2.3. One-Step Methods -- 9.2.4. Sourdough Procedure -- 9.3. Guidelines for Laboratory Processing -- 9.3.1. Water Addition -- 9.3.2. Mixing Conditions -- 9.3.3. Proofing Conditions -- 9.3.4. Sheeting Conditions -- 9.3.5. Dividing and Rounding -- 9.3.6. Steaming Conditions -- 9.3.7. Time to Evaluation Tests -- 9.4. Quality Evaluation Systems -- 9.4.1. Characteristics -- 9.4.2. Measurable Characteristics -- 9.4.3. Appearance -- 9.4.4. Texture -- 9.4.5. Flavor -- 9.4.6. Scoring Systems -- 9.5. Objective Assessment of Steamed Bread Quality -- 9.5.1. Texture Analysis -- 9.5.2. Color Measurement -- 9.5.3. Laser Technology -- 9.5.4. Image Analysis -- 9.6. Conclusion -- References -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. Appearance -- 10.2.1. Color -- 10.2.2. Smoothness -- 10.2.3. Weight and Dimensions -- 10.3. Flavor -- 10.4. Texture and Eating Quality -- 10.4.1. Sticky Eating Quality -- 10.4.2. Crumb Texture Is Too Firm -- 10.4.3. Steamed Bread Bottom Is Too Firm -- 10.4.4. Crumb Structure Is Too Coarse -- 10.5. Potential of Food Additives -- 10.6. Integrating Product Improvement Into the Manufacturing Process -- 10.7. Conclusion -- References -- 11.1. Introduction -- 11.2. Steamed Bread Spoilage -- 11.2.1. Characteristics of Steamed Bread Spoilage -- 11.2.2. Microbial Spoilage -- 11.2.3. Marketplace Survey of Steamed Bread -- 11.3. Food Safety Programs -- 11.3.1. HACCP Plan -- 11.3.2. Integration With Other Management Systems -- 11.4. Preservation and Safe Storage -- 11.4.1. Techniques to Prolong the Shelf Life of Steamed Bread -- 11.4.2. Storage Conditions -- 11.5. Staling -- 11.6. Additives to Extend Shelf Life -- 11.7. Conclusions -- References -- 12.1. Introduction -- 12.2. Nutritional Composition of Steamed Products -- 12.3. Flour Fortification -- 12.4. Glycemic Index -- 12.5. Wholegrain -- 12.6. Antioxidants in Grain -- 12.7. Food as Medicine -- 12.7.1. Supplementation With Green Tea -- 12.7.2. Supplementation With Mushrooms and Other Fungi -- 12.8. Other Ingredients -- 12.9. Conclusion -- References -- 13.1. Consumption Patterns -- 13.2. Fundamental Research -- 13.3. Meeting the Needs of the Consumer -- 13.4. Industrial Production -- 13.5. Development of New Products -- 13.6. Improving Shelf Life -- 13.7. Frozen Dough Technology -- 13.8. Gluten-Free Products -- 13.9. Wheat Breeding -- References. |
| Abstract | Steamed Breads: Ingredients, Processing, and Quality provides an overview of all aspects of steamed bread and steamed bun technology. A valuable resource for those interested in the practical, technical, scientific, and historical aspects of the subject. Topics that are covered include classification of the different types of steamed bread, flour quality requirements, ingredients, traditional and modern production methods, bread faults and solutions, storage, food safety, nutrition, and future trends. Steamed bread and filled steamed buns or mantou are the staple food in the wheat growing areas of China. Around 50% of all flour consumed in China is used to produce steamed breads. They have recently spread to other Asian countries and are now eaten around the world. The current state of relevant research knowledge about steamed bread in Asia and throughout the world is described. The first comprehensive reference on the topic, Steamed Breads provides a complete overview of this important wheat-based Asian food of value to cereal scientists and researchers, wheat marketers and breeders, and Asian food and steamed bread manufacturers. |
| Bibliography note | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
| Access restriction | Available only to authorized users. |
| Technical details | Mode of access: World Wide Web |
| Genre/form | Electronic books. |
| LCCN | 2016936051 |
| ISBN | 0081007159 |
| ISBN | 9780081007150 |
| ISBN | 0081007248 (electronic bk.) |
| ISBN | 9780081007242 (electronic bk.) |
Availability
| Library | Location | Call Number | Status | Item Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electronic Resources | Access Content Online | ✔ Available |