Evidence of prolactin transport across human fetal membranes / by Lawrence J. Simonds.

Author/creator Simonds, Lawrence J. author.
Other author Singhas, Charles A., degree supervisor.
Other author East Carolina University. Department of Biology.
Format Theses and dissertations
Production1991.
Description35 leaves, 9 unnumbered leaves of plates : illustrations ; 28 cm
Supplemental ContentAccess via ScholarShip
Subjects

Summary During human gestation, transformed endometrial stromal cells referred to as the decidua synthesize and release large quantities of prolactin which is transported unidirectionally across the amniochorionic membranes and into the amniotic fluid surrounding the fetus. Although the decidual origin of amniotic fluid prolactin is currently accepted based upon biochemical evidence, immunohistochemical techniques used to localize prolactin within the fetal membranes have produced conflicting results, as have attempts to examine the nature of prolactin transport. The present study utilizes immunohistochemistry and electron microscopic techniques to examine the distribution of prolactin within the amnio chorionic membrane complex. Prolactin was localized within the decidua, chorion, and amniotic epithelium indicating transport across the fetal membranes. Ultrastructural studies suggest that decidual cells may release prolactin by exocytosis into the extracellular matrix for transport. Intense nuclear staining with antibodies specific for human prolactin was also revealed in cells located in the deep decidua. The significance of this staining remains unclear.
General noteSubmitted to the faculty of the Department of Biology.
General noteAdvisor: Charles A. Singhas
Dissertation noteM.S. East Carolina University 1991
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 33-35).
Genre/formAcademic theses.
Genre/formAcademic theses.
Genre/formThèses et écrits académiques.

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