Molecular epidemiology of MRSA among patients and employees in a surgical intensive care unit / by Kerri Augustino.
| Author/creator | Augustino, Kerri |
| Other author | Ramsey, Keith M. |
| Other author | East Carolina University. Department of Biology. |
| Format | Theses and dissertations |
| Publication Info | [Greenville, N.C.] : East Carolina University, 2011. |
| Description | 57 pages : illustrations (color), digital, PDF file |
| Supplemental Content | Access via ScholarShip |
| Subjects |
| Summary | Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a pervasive drug resistant human pathogen and has become widespread in hospitals around the world. MRSA infections cause approximately 19,000 deaths among hospitalized Americans annually. It is one of the leading causes of healthcare associated, or nosocomial infections, particularly in intensive care units. Hospital acquired MRSA (HA-MRSA) has been a battle for inpatients since the 1960's. However, in the late 1990's, a new strain of MRSA emerged. It appeared outside of the hospital setting and has been termed, community associated MRSA (CA-MRSA). Presently, CA-MRSA has been found to be spreading into the healthcare system presenting a new obstacle for patients and hospitals to overcome. It has been suggested that employees play a role in transmission of MRSA to hospitalized patients. Since healthcare workers are at the interface between hospitals and the community, they may serve as a potential reservoir for spreading MRSA. However, there are a limited number of studies that investigate employee MRSA colonization and subsequent transmission to patients. This study seeks to provide molecular evidence supporting the likelihood that employees play a role in MRSA transmission to patients. Furthermore, with the implementation of a version of "search and destroy", an infection control strategy, we show how reductions of hospital-acquired infections are achieved using this method. |
| General note | Presented to the faculty of the Department of Biology. |
| General note | Advisor: Keith Ramsey. |
| General note | Title from PDF t.p. (viewed Jan. 26, 2012). |
| Dissertation note | M.S. East Carolina University 2011. |
| Bibliography note | Includes bibliographical references. |
| Technical details | System requirements: Adobe Reader. |
| Technical details | Mode of access: World Wide Web. |
Availability
| Library | Location | Call Number | Status | Item Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electronic Resources | Access Content Online | ✔ Available |