Petrology and diagenesis of sandstone of the Bluefield Formation (Upper Mississippian), southeast West Virginia / by Michael John Kirkland.

Author/creator Kirkland, Michael John author.
Other author Neal, Donald W., degree supervisor.
Other author East Carolina University. Department of Geology.
Format Theses and dissertations
Production1985.
Description120 leaves : illustrations (some color), map ; 28 cm
Supplemental ContentAccess via ScholarShip
Subjects

Summary The Bluefield Formation comprises interbedded shales, limestones and sandstones representing deposition transitional between marine carbonates and shallow marine to deltaic siliclclastics. Bluefield sandstones vary lithologically from relatively coarse-grained, clean, and orthoquartzltic (up to 95.0% quartz) to very fine-grained, matrix and rock fragment-rich (as low as 41.0% quartz) varieties. In this study, sandstones are subdivided into two groups: Type 1, which are very fine-grained and argillaceous; and Type 2, which are coarse-grained, clean, and quartzitic. Diagenetic alteration of Type 1 sandstones was dominated by mechanical compaction. Quartz authigenesis, accompanied by intergranular pressure solution, was the principal diagenetic process in Type 2 sands. Minor secondary porosity is present in Type 1 sands. Type 2 sandstones contain small amounts of both primary and secondary porosity. The lower part of the Bluefield Formation consists of marine limestones, calcareous shales and thin, carbonate-cemented shelf sands deposited in a shallow marine setting. The Droop Sandstone, located approximately at the boundary between the upper and lower Bluefield, was deposited as a prograding barrier island complex. Upper Bluefield strata were deposited in a prograding delta.
General note"Presented to the faculty of the Department of Geology ... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Science in Geology."
General noteAdvisor: Donald W. Neal
Dissertation noteM.S. East Carolina University 1985
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 95-99).
Genre/formdissertations.
Genre/formAcademic theses.
Genre/formAcademic theses.
Genre/formThèses et écrits académiques.

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