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The closure of the international system : how institutions create political equalities and hierarchies / Lora Anne Viola.

Author/creator Viola, Lora Anne author.
Format Book and Print
Publication Info Cambridge, United Kingdom ; New York, NY : Cambridge University Press, 2020.
Copyright Notice ©2020
Descriptionx, 273 pages ; 24 cm.
Subject(s)
Series Cambridge studies in international relations
Cambridge studies in international relations ; 153. ^A235606
Contents False promises of universalism : the interdependent logics of equality and inequality in the international system -- The closure thesis : social closure, club dynamics, and stratification in the international system -- "The master institution" : diplomacy, practices of closure, and the emergence of an international system in early modern Europe -- "Dwarves and giants" : international law, sovereign equality, and the monopolization of sovereign rights -- "In larger freedom" : international organizations between sovereign equality and inequality -- What remains of the promise of equality?
Summary As global governance appears to become more inclusive and democratic, many scholars argue that international institutions act as motors of expansion and democratization. The Closure of the International System challenges this view, arguing that the history of the international system is a series of institutional closures, in which institutions such as diplomacy, international law, and international organizations make rules to legitimate the inclusion of some actors and the exclusion of others. While international institutions facilitate collective action and common goods, Viola's closure thesis demonstrates how these gains are achieved by limiting access to rights and resources, creating a stratified system of political equals and unequals. The coexistence of equality and hierarchy is a constitutive feature of the international system and its institutions. This tension is relevant today as multilateral institutions are challenged by disaffected citizens, non-Western powers, and established great powers discontent with the distribution of political rights and authority.
Bibliography noteIncludes bibliographical references and index.
Issued in other formebook version : 9781108661010
LCCN 2019053234
ISBN9781108482257
ISBN1108482252 hardcover
ISBNelectronic book
ISBNelectronic book

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